Zimbabwe — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Zimbabwe: capital Harare, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Zimbabwe is in Africa. Its capital is Harare.
- Population
- 15,990,000
- Area
- 390,757 km²
- Currency
- Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG)
- Languages
- English, Shona, Ndebele
Climate
Tropical; moderated by altitude; rainy season from November to March
Terrain
Mostly high plateau with higher central plateau (highveld); mountains in the east
Facts
Zimbabwe has the largest man-made lake by volume, Lake Kariba.
Great Zimbabwe ruins are among the oldest and largest structures in sub-Saharan Africa.
Zimbabwe experienced the second-worst hyperinflation in history, peaking at 79.6 billion percent in 2008.
History
1200: Great Zimbabwe civilization flourishes as a major trading center
1890: British South Africa Company colonizes the territory as Rhodesia
1965: Unilateral Declaration of Independence by white-minority government
1980: Zimbabwe gains internationally recognized independence under Robert Mugabe
2008: Hyperinflation crisis peaks with currency becoming virtually worthless
2017: Robert Mugabe ousted in a military-assisted transition of power