United States — Capital, Flag and Country Facts

Explore United States: capital Washington D.C., population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.

United States is in North America. Its capital is Washington D.C..

Population
345,426,000
Area
9,833,520 km²
Currency
US Dollar (USD)
Languages
English

Climate

Mostly temperate, but ranges from tropical in Hawaii and Florida to arctic in Alaska. The Great Plains are semi-arid, while the Southwest is arid desert.

Terrain

Vast central plain with mountains in the west and hills/low mountains in the east. Rugged volcanic topography in Hawaii and Alaska.

Facts

The US has the world's oldest written constitution still in use today.

Alaska is simultaneously the westernmost, easternmost, and northernmost US state.

The US Interstate Highway System requires one mile in every five to be straight, originally for emergency aircraft landings.

History

1776: Declaration of Independence signed, founding the United States

1787: US Constitution drafted at the Philadelphia Convention

1861: Civil War begins between the Union and Confederate states

1945: United States emerges as a superpower after World War II

1969: Apollo 11 lands the first humans on the Moon