Uganda — Capital, Flag and Country Facts

Explore Uganda: capital Kampala, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.

Uganda is in Africa. Its capital is Kampala.

Population
50,015,000
Area
241,038 km²
Currency
Ugandan Shilling (UGX)
Languages
English, Swahili

Climate

Tropical; generally rainy with two dry seasons (December to February, June to August)

Terrain

Mostly plateau with rim of mountains; includes part of Lake Victoria

Facts

Uganda is home to half the world's mountain gorilla population.

Winston Churchill called Uganda "The Pearl of Africa" for its natural beauty.

The source of the Nile River is at Jinja, Uganda, flowing from Lake Victoria.

History

1000: Bantu-speaking peoples migrate to the region

1862: British explorers Speke and Grant reach the Kingdom of Buganda

1894: Uganda becomes a British protectorate

1962: Uganda gains independence under Milton Obote

1971: Idi Amin seizes power in a military coup

1986: Yoweri Museveni takes power after a guerrilla war