Ukraine — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Ukraine: capital Kyiv, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Ukraine is in Europe. Its capital is Kyiv.
- Population
- 37,000,000
- Area
- 603,500 km²
- Currency
- Ukrainian Hryvnia (UAH)
- Languages
- Ukrainian
Climate
Temperate continental; Mediterranean on the southern Crimean coast with cold winters and warm summers
Terrain
Mostly fertile plains (steppes) and plateaus; Carpathian Mountains in the west; marshes in the north
Facts
Ukraine has the deepest metro station in the world - Arsenalna in Kyiv at 105.5m deep.
Ukraine is the largest country entirely within Europe by area.
The Tunnel of Love near Klevan is a natural railway tunnel formed by trees that has become one of the most romantic spots in the world.
History
882: Kyivan Rus' established as a major medieval state
1654: Treaty of Pereyaslav with Muscovy
1918: Ukrainian People's Republic declared independence
1991: Declaration of independence from the Soviet Union
2004: Orange Revolution leads to democratic reforms
2014: Euromaidan Revolution and start of conflict in eastern regions