Tuvalu — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Tuvalu: capital Funafuti, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Tuvalu is in Oceania. Its capital is Funafuti.
- Population
- 11,000
- Area
- 26 km²
- Currency
- Australian Dollar (AUD)
- Languages
- Tuvaluan, English
Climate
Tropical; moderated by easterly trade winds; hot and humid with heavy rainfall
Terrain
Very low-lying narrow coral atolls; highest point is only 5 meters above sea level
Facts
Tuvalu earns millions from its .tv internet domain name.
Tuvalu is one of the countries most threatened by climate change and rising sea levels.
With only 26 square kilometers, Tuvalu is the fourth-smallest country in the world.
History
1568: Spanish explorer Álvaro de Mendaña sights the islands
1892: Tuvalu becomes part of the British Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony
1943: US forces build airfields on Funafuti during World War II
1978: Tuvalu gains independence from the United Kingdom
2000: Tuvalu sells its .tv internet domain for $50 million over 12 years
2023: Tuvalu creates a digital nation plan to preserve sovereignty against rising seas