Trinidad and Tobago — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Trinidad and Tobago: capital Port of Spain, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Trinidad and Tobago is in North America. Its capital is Port of Spain.
- Population
- 1,530,000
- Area
- 5,130 km²
- Currency
- Trinidad and Tobago Dollar (TTD)
- Languages
- English
Climate
Tropical; rainy season June to December; generally warm and humid year-round
Terrain
Mostly plains with some hills and low mountains on Trinidad; Tobago is more hilly and volcanic
Facts
Trinidad invented the steelpan drum, the only acoustic instrument invented in the 20th century.
The Pitch Lake in Trinidad is the largest natural deposit of asphalt in the world.
Trinidad and Tobago's Carnival is one of the biggest and most famous in the world.
History
1498: Columbus sights Trinidad on his third voyage
1797: Britain captures Trinidad from Spain
1889: Trinidad and Tobago united as a single British colony
1962: Trinidad and Tobago gains independence from Britain
1976: Becomes a republic within the Commonwealth
2006: Hosts the 2006 Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting