Singapore — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Singapore: capital Singapore, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Singapore is in Asia. Its capital is Singapore.
- Population
- 5,450,000
- Area
- 733 km²
- Currency
- Singapore Dollar (SGD)
- Languages
- English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil
Climate
Tropical; hot and humid year-round with abundant rainfall; no distinct dry season; temperatures between 25–31°C
Terrain
Lowland; gently undulating central plateau with water catchment areas and nature reserves; extensive land reclamation has expanded the island
Facts
Singapore is both a city and a country - one of only three city-states in the world.
Singapore's Changi Airport has been voted the world's best airport for over a decade.
Chewing gum has been banned in Singapore since 1992 to keep the city clean.
History
1819: Sir Stamford Raffles establishes a trading post for the British East India Company
1942: Japanese occupation of Singapore during World War II
1963: Singapore joins the Federation of Malaysia
1965: Singapore gains independence from Malaysia
1990: Lee Kuan Yew steps down as Prime Minister after 31 years
2010: Marina Bay Sands and Gardens by the Bay transform the skyline