Philippines — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Philippines: capital Manila, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Philippines is in Asia. Its capital is Manila.
- Population
- 119,106,000
- Area
- 300,000 km²
- Currency
- Philippine Peso (PHP)
- Languages
- Filipino, English
Climate
Tropical maritime; northeast monsoon from November to April; southwest monsoon from May to October; typhoon-prone
Terrain
Mostly mountainous with narrow to extensive coastal lowlands; over 7,600 islands forming an archipelago
Facts
The Philippines has the longest Christmas celebration - starting in September!
The Philippines is the world's leading producer of coconuts.
The Philippine Eagle is one of the largest and most powerful eagles in the world, with a wingspan over 2 meters.
History
1521: Ferdinand Magellan arrives and is killed at the Battle of Mactan
1565: Spanish colonization begins under Miguel López de Legazpi
1898: Philippine Declaration of Independence from Spain on June 12
1942: Japanese occupation during World War II
1946: Full independence recognized by the United States on July 4
1986: People Power Revolution topples the Marcos dictatorship