Malawi — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Malawi: capital Lilongwe, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Malawi is in Africa. Its capital is Lilongwe.
- Population
- 20,400,000
- Area
- 118,484 km²
- Currency
- Malawian Kwacha (MWK)
- Languages
- English, Chewa
Climate
Subtropical; rainy season November to May; dry season May to November
Terrain
Narrow elongated plateau with rolling plains, rounded hills; some mountains; Lake Malawi occupies one-third of the country's area
Facts
Lake Malawi has more fish species than any other lake in the world.
Malawi is known as "The Warm Heart of Africa" due to the friendliness of its people.
Lake Malawi contains over 1,000 species of cichlid fish, more than all the freshwater fish species in Europe and North America combined.
History
1480: Maravi Kingdom established in the region
1859: David Livingstone reaches Lake Malawi
1891: British Central Africa Protectorate established
1964: Malawi gains independence from Britain under Hastings Banda
1994: First multiparty elections held after 30 years of one-party rule
2020: Constitutional Court annuls presidential election; fresh election held with opposition winning