Maldives — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Maldives: capital Malé, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Maldives is in Asia. Its capital is Malé.
- Population
- 520,000
- Area
- 298 km²
- Currency
- Maldivian Rufiyaa (MVR)
- Languages
- Dhivehi
Climate
Tropical monsoon; hot and humid year-round with a dry northeast monsoon and wet southwest monsoon
Terrain
Flat coral islands grouped into 26 atolls; no natural hills, extremely low elevation
Facts
The Maldives is the lowest country on Earth, averaging just 1.5 meters above sea level.
The Maldives consists of about 1,192 coral islands, of which only around 200 are inhabited.
The Maldives held the world's first underwater cabinet meeting in 2009 to highlight climate change.
History
1153: Conversion to Islam under King Dhovemi
1558: Portuguese occupation begins
1573: Muhammad Thakurufaanu liberates the Maldives from the Portuguese
1887: Becomes a British protectorate
1965: Independence from the United Kingdom
2008: First democratic multiparty elections held