Liberia — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Liberia: capital Monrovia, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Liberia is in Africa. Its capital is Monrovia.
- Population
- 5,300,000
- Area
- 111,369 km²
- Currency
- Liberian Dollar (LRD)
- Languages
- English
Climate
Tropical; hot and humid with heavy rainfall; dry season from November to April
Terrain
Mostly flat to rolling coastal plains rising to rolling plateau and low mountains in northeast
Facts
Liberia was founded by freed American slaves and never colonized by Europeans.
Liberia and the USA are the only two countries that have not adopted the metric system.
Monrovia is named after U.S. President James Monroe.
History
1822: American Colonization Society settles freed slaves
1847: Declaration of independence, Africa's first republic
1926: Firestone establishes the world's largest rubber plantation
1980: Samuel Doe leads military coup, ending Americo-Liberian rule
1989: First Liberian Civil War begins
2006: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf becomes Africa's first female president