Saint Lucia — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Saint Lucia: capital Castries, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Saint Lucia is in North America. Its capital is Castries.
- Population
- 180,000
- Area
- 617 km²
- Currency
- East Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
- Languages
- English
Climate
Tropical; moderated by northeast trade winds; dry season from January to April, rainy season from May to August
Terrain
Volcanic and mountainous with broad, fertile valleys; the iconic Pitons dominate the landscape
Facts
St. Lucia is the only country named after a woman (Saint Lucy of Syracuse).
The island changed hands between France and Britain 14 times before becoming British.
St. Lucia has produced two Nobel laureates — more per capita than any other country.
History
1502: Possibly sighted by Columbus
1660: France establishes a treaty with the Carib people
1814: Britain takes permanent control after changing hands 14 times
1979: Independence from Britain
1992: Derek Walcott wins the Nobel Prize in Literature
2016: Allen Chastanet elected as Prime Minister