Kuwait — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Kuwait: capital Kuwait City, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Kuwait is in Asia. Its capital is Kuwait City.
- Population
- 4,330,000
- Area
- 17,818 km²
- Currency
- Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD)
- Languages
- Arabic
Climate
Arid; intensely hot and dry summers with short, cool winters
Terrain
Flat to slightly undulating desert plain
Facts
Kuwait has no natural lakes or rivers and relies on desalination for water.
The Kuwaiti Dinar is the highest-valued currency unit in the world.
Kuwait was the first Gulf country to establish an elected parliament in 1963.
History
1613: Kuwait founded as a small fishing village
1756: Al Sabah family begins ruling Kuwait
1899: Kuwait becomes a British protectorate
1938: Major oil reserves discovered
1961: Kuwait gains independence from Britain
1991: Liberation of Kuwait after Iraqi invasion in the Gulf War