North Korea — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore North Korea: capital Pyongyang, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
North Korea is in Asia. Its capital is Pyongyang.
- Population
- 26,070,000
- Area
- 120,538 km²
- Currency
- North Korean Won (KPW)
- Languages
- Korean
Climate
Temperate continental with cold, dry winters and hot, humid summers; monsoon season
Terrain
Mountainous interior with narrow coastal plains; major rivers include the Yalu and Tumen
Facts
North Korea has its own calendar starting from Kim Il-sung's birth year (1912).
The Ryugyong Hotel has 105 floors but has never officially opened to guests.
North Korea and South Korea are still technically at war since no peace treaty was signed.
History
1945: Korea divided at the 38th parallel after Japanese surrender
1948: Democratic People's Republic of Korea established under Kim Il-sung
1950: Korean War begins with invasion of South Korea
1953: Armistice signed, ending active fighting in the Korean War
1994: Kim Il-sung dies; Kim Jong-il succeeds
2011: Kim Jong Un becomes Supreme Leader after his father's death