Saint Kitts and Nevis — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Saint Kitts and Nevis: capital Basseterre, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Saint Kitts and Nevis is in North America. Its capital is Basseterre.
- Population
- 48,000
- Area
- 261 km²
- Currency
- East Caribbean Dollar (XCD)
- Languages
- English
Climate
Tropical; tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season from May to November
Terrain
Volcanic with mountainous interiors; Mount Liamuiga is the highest peak
Facts
St. Kitts and Nevis is the smallest sovereign state in the Western Hemisphere.
St. Kitts was the first Caribbean island to be colonized by the British in 1623.
The country operates one of the oldest citizenship-by-investment programs in the world.
History
1493: Christopher Columbus sights the islands
1623: British establish first Caribbean colony on St. Kitts
1783: Treaty of Versailles grants full British control
1983: Independence from Britain
1998: Nevis narrowly votes against secession from St. Kitts
2022: Terrance Drew becomes Prime Minister