Kenya — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Kenya: capital Nairobi, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Kenya is in Africa. Its capital is Nairobi.
- Population
- 56,433,000
- Area
- 580,367 km²
- Currency
- Kenyan Shilling (KES)
- Languages
- Swahili, English
Climate
Varies from tropical along the coast to arid in the interior; highlands have a temperate climate
Terrain
Low coastal plains rising to central highlands bisected by the Great Rift Valley; fertile plateau in the west
Facts
Kenya is named after Mount Kenya, the second-highest peak in Africa.
Kenya is the birthplace of safari tourism and home to the Great Wildebeest Migration in the Maasai Mara.
Kenyan long-distance runners have dominated world athletics, winning more Olympic marathon medals than any other country.
History
1895: British East Africa Protectorate established
1952: Mau Mau Uprising begins against British colonial rule
1963: Kenya gains independence with Jomo Kenyatta as first Prime Minister
1998: US Embassy bombing in Nairobi by al-Qaeda
2010: New constitution adopted establishing a devolved government