Hungary — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Hungary: capital Budapest, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Hungary is in Europe. Its capital is Budapest.
- Population
- 9,710,000
- Area
- 93,028 km²
- Currency
- Hungarian Forint (HUF)
- Languages
- Hungarian
Climate
Temperate continental with cold winters and warm summers; relatively dry
Terrain
Mostly flat to rolling Great Hungarian Plain; hills and low mountains in the north
Facts
Hungary has the oldest metro line in continental Europe, opened in 1896.
Budapest has the largest thermal water cave system in the world and over 120 hot springs.
The Rubik's Cube was invented by Hungarian architect Ernő Rubik in 1974.
History
896: Magyar tribes settle the Carpathian Basin under Árpád
1000: King Stephen I crowned, founding the Kingdom of Hungary
1526: Battle of Mohács leads to Ottoman occupation of central Hungary
1867: Austro-Hungarian Compromise creates the dual monarchy
1956: Hungarian Revolution against Soviet control brutally suppressed
2004: Hungary joins the European Union