Armenia — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Armenia: capital Yerevan, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Armenia is in Asia. Its capital is Yerevan.
- Population
- 2,780,000
- Area
- 29,743 km²
- Currency
- Armenian Dram (AMD)
- Languages
- Armenian
Climate
Highland continental; hot, dry summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall in mountains
Terrain
Armenian Highlands with fast-flowing rivers; Lake Sevan in the east; volcanic plateaus
Facts
Armenia was the first country to adopt Christianity as its state religion in 301 AD.
Yerevan is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities, founded in 782 BC.
Armenia is home to the world's longest reversible aerial tramway, the Wings of Tatev.
History
782 BC: Founding of Erebuni (modern Yerevan) by King Argishti I of Urartu
301: Armenia becomes the first country to adopt Christianity as state religion
1375: Fall of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia
1915: Armenian Genocide during the Ottoman Empire
1918: First Republic of Armenia established
1991: Declares independence from the Soviet Union