Andorra — Capital, Flag and Country Facts
Explore Andorra: capital Andorra la Vella, population, flag, geography, languages, history and culture.
Andorra is in Europe. Its capital is Andorra la Vella.
- Population
- 80,000
- Area
- 468 km²
- Currency
- Euro (EUR)
- Languages
- Catalan
Climate
Temperate; snowy, cold winters and warm, dry summers
Terrain
Rugged mountains dissected by narrow valleys; landlocked between France and Spain in the Pyrenees
Facts
Andorra is the only country with Catalan as its sole official language.
Andorra la Vella is the highest capital city in Europe at 1,023 meters.
Andorra has no airport, railway, or seaport and has not had a military since 1933.
History
803: Charlemagne grants a charter to the Andorran people
1278: Co-principality established between French and Spanish rulers
1933: Universal male suffrage introduced
1970: Women gain the right to vote
1993: New constitution adopted; joins the United Nations
2023: Negotiations begin for EU association agreement